People who have been confronted with these annoying growths may ask themselves what are warts? Out of as many as ten general types, the most common usually occur on the hands or face. The type which most often cause pain are plantars, or growths found usually on the bottom of ones feet. About thirty percent are located near the genitals, which are spread through sexual contact.
These spots on the skin, also called verrucas, are tumors caused by an infection from the human papillomavirus, or HPV. They are normally skin colored or whitish lumps, found often on the hands, wrists, face, neck, feet and knees. This viral infection causes accelerated growth of keratin, a protein found in the top layer of the skin, and have been described as looking like cauliflower.
Out of well over one hundred varieties of HPV identified, there are nearly one hundred types of skin infections produced. The most common varieties that affect people number around five or six, depending on who categorizes them. Most are not harmful or painful, but may be removed for cosmetic reasons. They can be passed from person to person through skin contact, especially if its broken, or through infected shoes or towels.
While certain people seem to have more resistance to infection, others tend to be more susceptible, due possibly to the workings of the individuals immune system. The common wart most often appears on the hands or face, as a rough looking lump. Though they can grow anywhere. These HPV provoked infections usually disappear on their own eventually.
Another common type is referred to as a flat wart, is smooth and flat and may appear in clusters. A type that occurs around the eyelids or mouth are called filiform because of their filament or finger shapes. Periungals can be more serious, since they grow in groups around the finger nails and can cause separation of the nails from the skin. Nail biting or otherwise disturbing them may cause nail damage or for them to spread.
The plantar type which grows on the soles of the feet, are maybe the most problematic, as they can grow inward due to pressure and make walking painful. Black specks, the ends of capillaries, may be seen in the center of a lump. A doctor can remove them, but they have been known to grow back.
The type that grows in the genital areas complicate the answer when one asks what are warts. These are also infections brought on by certain strains of HPV. Some of those same strains are also responsible for genital cancers, although the two conditions are separate. These infections are passed on through sexual contact and the methods for treating them are distinct.
Understanding everything to know about warts is paramount in getting rid of the ones you have or making sure you don't get them to begin with. Make sure you continue to educate yourself about these skin growths.
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What Warts Are.
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